MITx: Cell Biology: The Cytoskeleton and Cell Cycle

MITx: Cell Biology: The Cytoskeleton and Cell Cycle

by Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Cell Biology: The Cytoskeleton and Cell Cycle

An advanced-level course led by Professor Iain Cheeseman

Course Description

Welcome to "Cell Biology: The Cytoskeleton and Cell Cycle," an advanced-level course that offers a deep dive into the fascinating world of cellular structures and processes. This course is the second installment in a three-part series, building upon the foundational concepts of biochemistry, genetics, and molecular biology introduced in previous courses. Led by the esteemed Professor Iain Cheeseman, this course will challenge your understanding of cell growth and division, presenting the cytoskeleton in innovative and visually stunning ways.

What Students Will Learn

  • Application of biochemical and genetic approaches to address fundamental questions about cell structure and division regulation.
  • Evaluation of scientific conclusions and models developed from experimental approaches and results in cell biology.
  • Selection of appropriate empirical methods and techniques based on different types of scientific inquiries.
  • Design of experiments with proper controls to answer cell biology questions.
  • Comparison and contrast of the roles of actin and microtubule cytoskeletal elements.
  • Identification of recurring themes in maintaining cellular architecture throughout the cell cycle.

Prerequisites

Students should have a strong background in undergraduate-level biochemistry, genetics, and molecular biology. Completion of courses such as "7.00x Introductory Biology" and "7.05x Biochemistry" or equivalent knowledge is highly recommended.

Course Coverage

  • Microscopy techniques and applications
  • The actin cytoskeleton: structure, function, and regulation
  • The microtubule cytoskeleton: organization and dynamics
  • Force generation and cellular movement
  • Cell division mechanisms and processes
  • Cell cycle regulation and control

Target Audience

This course is ideal for advanced biology students, aspiring cell biologists, biomedical researchers, and professionals in related fields who wish to deepen their understanding of cellular processes. It's also suitable for those interested in pursuing careers in biotechnology, medicine, or academic research.

Real-World Applications

How learners can use these skills in the real world:

  1. Conducting cutting-edge research in cell biology and related fields
  2. Developing new treatments for diseases related to cellular dysfunction
  3. Advancing biotechnology and pharmaceutical industries
  4. Improving diagnostic techniques in medicine
  5. Contributing to the development of regenerative medicine and tissue engineering
  6. Enhancing our understanding of evolution and organismal development

Syllabus

  1. Microscopy
  2. The Actin Cytoskeleton
  3. The Microtubule Cytoskeleton
  4. Force Generation and Movement
  5. Cell Division
  6. Cell Cycle Regulation

This course promises to be an exciting journey into the intricate world of cell biology, offering you the tools and knowledge to understand and contribute to this dynamic field. By emphasizing scientific thinking, data interpretation, and experimental design, you'll not only learn about cells but also develop crucial skills for a successful career in biological sciences.

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