Fundamentals of Statistics

MITx MicroMasters Program in Statistics and Data Science

Course Description

This advanced-level statistics course, offered by MITx, is a comprehensive exploration of the fundamental principles that underpin modern data science, machine learning, and artificial intelligence. It aims to provide students with a deep, mathematically grounded understanding of statistical concepts and their practical applications in turning data into valuable insights and informed decisions.

What Students Will Learn

  • Construct and evaluate estimators using methods such as moment estimation and maximum likelihood
  • Develop skills in quantifying uncertainty through confidence intervals and hypothesis testing
  • Learn to select appropriate models using goodness-of-fit tests
  • Master predictive modeling techniques, including linear, nonlinear, and generalized linear models
  • Gain proficiency in dimension reduction techniques, particularly principal component analysis (PCA)
  • Understand the mathematical foundations of statistical principles in data science and machine learning
  • Acquire the ability to visualize and interpret high-dimensional data

Prerequisites

  • Completion of 6.431x (Probability - The Science of Uncertainty and Data) or an equivalent probability theory course
  • Strong foundation in college-level single and multi-variable calculus
  • Proficiency in working with vectors and matrices
  • Basic understanding of statistical concepts and data analysis

Course Topics

  • Construction of estimators and analysis of their asymptotic performance
  • Parametric modeling and model selection techniques
  • Variable selection in linear regression
  • Nonlinear phenomena modeling
  • High-dimensional data visualization methods
  • Advanced statistical inference and hypothesis testing
  • Goodness-of-fit tests for model evaluation
  • Dimension reduction techniques, focusing on PCA
  • Mathematical principles linking various statistical methods
  • Real-world applications of statistical concepts in data science and AI

Who This Course Is For

  • Advanced undergraduate or graduate students in statistics, data science, or related fields
  • Professionals seeking to deepen their understanding of statistical principles in machine learning and AI
  • Researchers looking to expand their statistical knowledge beyond basic methods
  • Aspiring data scientists aiming to build a strong theoretical foundation
  • Anyone interested in pursuing the MITx MicroMasters Program in Statistics and Data Science

Real-World Applications

  • Developing more accurate predictive models in various industries
  • Improving decision-making processes through advanced statistical analysis
  • Enhancing machine learning algorithms with a deeper understanding of underlying statistical principles
  • Conducting more robust research in fields relying on data analysis
  • Advancing artificial intelligence applications with mathematically grounded statistical knowledge
  • Solving complex data-driven problems in business, science, and technology
  • Innovating new statistical methods and techniques for emerging data challenges