WageningenX: Sustainable Food Security: Crop Production

WageningenX: Sustainable Food Security: Crop Production

by Wageningen University & Research

Sustainable Food Security: Crop Production

An intermediate-level course by WageningenX

Course Description

"Sustainable Food Security: Crop Production" is an intermediate-level course offered by WageningenX that delves into the critical challenge of feeding nine billion people by 2050 without depleting our planet's resources. This comprehensive course, led by Prof. Ken E. Giller, explores the principles of production ecology and the 'availability pillar' of global food security, which are fundamental to both crop and animal production. Students will gain a deep understanding of why yields vary across the world and identify the agro-ecological factors that shape diverse production systems.

What You'll Learn

  • Evaluate main issues related to global food production and consumption
  • Understand how food crop production is influenced by various factors
  • Identify processes in food crop production that cause major environmental problems
  • Assess yield gaps of food crops in different geographical regions
  • Judge innovations in food crop production
  • Apply bio-physical principles to crop growth and production
  • Calculate potential crop yields for different locations
  • Analyze water-limited and nutrient-limited production scenarios
  • Understand the impact of weeds, pests, and diseases on crop yields

Prerequisites

The course requires a basic understanding of biology. Students from diverse educational backgrounds, both professionally and culturally, are encouraged to enroll to enrich the learning experience.

Course Content

  • Global food security challenges and production ecology principles
  • Crop and animal production systems
  • Yield gap analysis and closing strategies
  • Sustainable food production practices
  • Potential, water-limited, and nutrient-limited crop production
  • Impact of pests, diseases, and weeds on crop yields
  • Environmental factors affecting crop growth
  • Irrigation and nutrient management in crop production
  • Systems-based approach to food security

Who This Course is For

This course is ideal for international students, professionals, and anyone interested in sustainable agriculture, food security, and environmental studies. It's particularly suitable for those looking to gain a comprehensive understanding of crop production systems and their role in global food security.

Real-World Applications

  • Developing sustainable farming practices
  • Improving crop yields in different geographical regions
  • Implementing water and nutrient management strategies in agriculture
  • Addressing food security challenges in developing countries
  • Innovating in agricultural technology and practices
  • Conducting research in crop production and sustainability
  • Advising on agricultural policies and food security initiatives
  • Managing large-scale agricultural projects
  • Developing solutions for climate change adaptation in agriculture

Syllabus

Week 1: Introduction
  • Global food situation and future projections
  • Four pillars of global food systems
  • Photosynthesis and bio-physical principles in crop growth
Week 2: Potential production
  • Factors affecting potential crop production
  • Conversion of CO2 into plant biomass
  • Calculating potential crop yields for different locations
Week 3: Water limited production
  • Water transpiration and its impact on crop production
  • Assessing water-limited production
  • Irrigation as a yield-increasing measure
Week 4: Nutrient limited production
  • Role of nutrients in crop physiological processes
  • Nutrient availability and its impact on production
  • Nutrient application through manure and artificial fertilizers
Week 5: Actual production
  • Impact of weeds, pests, and diseases on crop production
  • Crop protection measures
  • Analyzing actual production scenarios
Week 6: Synthesis
  • Integrating principles of production ecology
  • Analyzing the impact of genetics, environment, and management on crop yields
  • Applying learned concepts to real-world scenarios
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